Options
Display features from a WFS source as 3D meshes
import { Color, CubeTextureLoader } from "three";
import { CSS2DObject } from "three/examples/jsm/renderers/CSS2DRenderer.js";
import { MapControls } from "three/examples/jsm/controls/MapControls.js";
import { MathUtils } from "three/src/math/MathUtils.js";
import GeoJSON from "ol/format/GeoJSON.js";
import VectorSource from "ol/source/Vector.js";
import { createXYZ } from "ol/tilegrid.js";
import { tile } from "ol/loadingstrategy.js";
import Extent from "@giro3d/giro3d/core/geographic/Extent.js";
import Instance from "@giro3d/giro3d/core/Instance.js";
import ColorLayer from "@giro3d/giro3d/core/layer/ColorLayer.js";
import Inspector from "@giro3d/giro3d/gui/Inspector.js";
import FeatureCollection from "@giro3d/giro3d/entities/FeatureCollection.js";
import Map from "@giro3d/giro3d/entities/Map.js";
import WmtsSource from "@giro3d/giro3d/sources/WmtsSource.js";
function bindToggle(id, onChange) {
const element = document.getElementById(id);
if (!(element instanceof HTMLInputElement)) {
throw new Error(
"invalid binding element: expected HTMLButtonElement, got: " +
element.constructor.name,
);
}
element.oninput = function oninput() {
onChange(element.checked);
};
const callback = (v) => {
element.checked = v;
onChange(element.checked);
};
return [callback, element.checked, element];
}
Instance.registerCRS(
"EPSG:3946",
"+proj=lcc +lat_1=45.25 +lat_2=46.75 +lat_0=46 +lon_0=3 +x_0=1700000 +y_0=5200000 +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=0,0,0,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs",
);
const extent = Extent.fromCenterAndSize(
"EPSG:3946",
{ x: 1842741, y: 5174060 },
30000,
30000,
);
const instance = new Instance({
target: "view",
crs: "EPSG:3946",
});
const map = new Map({ extent });
instance.add(map);
const capabilitiesUrl =
"https://data.geopf.fr/wmts?SERVICE=WMTS&VERSION=1.0.0&REQUEST=GetCapabilities";
WmtsSource.fromCapabilities(capabilitiesUrl, {
layer: "HR.ORTHOIMAGERY.ORTHOPHOTOS",
})
.then((orthophotoWmts) => {
map.addLayer(
new ColorLayer({
name: "wmts_orthophotos",
extent: map.extent,
source: orthophotoWmts,
}),
);
})
.catch(console.error);
// define the source of our data
const busLinesSource = new VectorSource({
format: new GeoJSON(),
url: function url(tileExtent) {
return `${
"https://download.data.grandlyon.com/wfs/rdata" +
"?SERVICE=WFS" +
"&VERSION=2.0.0" +
"&request=GetFeature" +
"&typename=tcl_sytral.tcllignebus_2_0_0" +
"&outputFormat=application/json;%20subtype=geojson" +
"&SRSNAME=EPSG:3946" +
"&startIndex=0" +
"&bbox="
}${tileExtent.join(",")},EPSG:3946`;
},
strategy: tile(createXYZ({ tileSize: 512 })),
});
function randColor() {
const hue = MathUtils.randFloat(0, 1);
return new Color().setHSL(hue, 0.8, 0.5, "srgb");
}
function makeStyle() {
return {
color: randColor(),
width: 8,
renderOrder: MathUtils.randInt(0, 200),
};
}
const lineStyles = {};
// Create the `FeatureCollection` entity that will load our features as meshes.
const busLines = new FeatureCollection({
source: busLinesSource,
extent,
minLevel: 0,
maxLevel: 0,
elevation: 50,
// we can modify the mesh through the `style` property
style: (feat) => {
const lineName = feat.getProperties().ligne;
const selected = feat.get("selected");
// color according to line name
if (!lineStyles[lineName]) {
lineStyles[lineName] = makeStyle();
}
const { color, width, renderOrder } = lineStyles[lineName];
let lineWidth = width ?? 20;
let lineColor = color ?? new Color("white");
if (selected) {
lineWidth *= 1.5;
lineColor = "red";
}
return {
stroke: {
color: lineColor,
lineWidth,
lineWidthUnits: "world",
depthTest: false,
renderOrder: selected ? 2000 : renderOrder,
},
};
},
});
busLines.name = "bus lines";
// Let's add our bus lines feature collection to the scene
instance.add(busLines);
// define another source
const busStopSource = new VectorSource({
format: new GeoJSON(),
url: function url(tileExtent) {
return `${
"https://download.data.grandlyon.com/wfs/rdata" +
"?SERVICE=WFS" +
"&VERSION=2.0.0" +
"&request=GetFeature" +
"&typename=tcl_sytral.tclarret" +
"&outputFormat=application/json; subtype=geojson" +
"&SRSNAME=EPSG:3946" +
"&bbox="
}${tileExtent.join(",")},EPSG:3946`;
},
strategy: tile(createXYZ({ tileSize: 512 })),
});
// Create the `FeatureCollection` entity that will load our features as meshes.
const busStops = new FeatureCollection({
source: busStopSource,
extent,
minLevel: 0,
maxLevel: 0,
elevation: 50,
style: (feat) => {
const selected = feat.get("selected");
const image = "https://3d.oslandia.com/giro3d/images/bus-front.png";
return {
point: {
color: "white",
pointSize: selected ? 40 : 20,
image,
renderOrder: selected ? 3000 : 2500,
},
};
},
});
busStops.name = "bus stops";
instance.add(busStops);
// add a skybox background, just to look nicer :-)
const cubeTextureLoader = new CubeTextureLoader();
cubeTextureLoader.setPath("image/skyboxsun25deg_zup/");
const cubeTexture = cubeTextureLoader.load([
"px.jpg",
"nx.jpg",
"py.jpg",
"ny.jpg",
"pz.jpg",
"nz.jpg",
]);
instance.scene.background = cubeTexture;
const center = extent.centerAsVector3();
instance.view.camera.position.set(center.x - 300, center.y - 300, 5000);
instance.view.camera.lookAt(center);
const controls = new MapControls(instance.view.camera, instance.domElement);
controls.target = extent.centerAsVector3();
controls.saveState();
controls.enableDamping = true;
controls.dampingFactor = 0.2;
instance.view.setControls(controls);
const labelElement = document.createElement("div");
labelElement.classList.value = "badge rounded-pill text-bg-light";
labelElement.style.marginTop = "2rem";
const text = document.createElement("span");
text.style.marginLeft = "0.5rem";
const busStopSymbol = document.createElement("i");
busStopSymbol.classList.add("bi", "bi-geo-alt-fill");
const busLineSymbol = document.createElement("i");
busLineSymbol.classList.add("bi", "bi-bus-front-fill");
labelElement.appendChild(text);
const label = new CSS2DObject(labelElement);
label.visible = false;
instance.add(label);
let previousObjects = [];
const objectsToUpdate = [];
function pick(e) {
previousObjects.forEach((obj) => obj.userData.feature.set("selected", false));
const pickResults = instance.pickObjectsAt(e, {
sortByDistance: true,
where: [busStops, busLines],
});
const found = pickResults[0];
if (found) {
const obj = found.object;
const feature = obj.userData.feature;
if (feature) {
feature.set("selected", true);
objectsToUpdate.push(obj);
}
if (found.entity === busStops) {
text.innerText = `Bus stop "${feature.get("nom")}"`;
labelElement.insertBefore(busStopSymbol, text);
busLineSymbol.remove();
} else if (found.entity === busLines) {
text.innerText = `Bus line ${feature.get("ligne")}`;
labelElement.insertBefore(busLineSymbol, text);
busStopSymbol.remove();
}
// Virtually any inner markup is supported, here we're just inserting text
label.name = text.innerText;
// take the middle vertex as position
label.position.set(found.point.x, found.point.y, found.point.z);
label.updateMatrixWorld();
label.visible = true;
instance.notifyChange(label);
} else {
label.visible = false;
instance.notifyChange(label);
}
busLines.updateStyles();
busStops.updateStyles();
previousObjects = [...objectsToUpdate];
objectsToUpdate.length = 0;
}
instance.domElement.addEventListener("mousemove", pick);
bindToggle("showBusStops", (v) => {
busStops.visible = v;
instance.notifyChange();
});
bindToggle("showBusLines", (v) => {
busLines.visible = v;
instance.notifyChange();
});
bindToggle("showMap", (v) => {
map.visible = v;
instance.notifyChange();
});
Inspector.attach("inspector", instance);
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>WFS as 3D meshes</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="name" content="wfs_mesh" />
<meta
name="description"
content="Display features from a WFS source as 3D meshes"
/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="icon" href="https://giro3d.org/images/favicon.svg" />
<link
href="https://giro3d.org/assets/bootstrap-custom.css"
rel="stylesheet"
/>
<script src="https://giro3d.org/assets/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
<link
rel="stylesheet"
type="text/css"
href="https://giro3d.org/latest/examples/css/example.css"
/>
</head>
<body>
<div id="view" class="m-0 p-0 w-100 h-100"></div>
<div
id="inspector"
class="position-absolute top-0 start-0 mh-100 overflow-auto"
></div>
<div class="m-2 position-absolute top-0 end-0">
<div class="card m-1">
<div class="card-header">Options</div>
<fieldset class="container m-1">
<div class="form-check form-switch">
<input
class="form-check-input"
type="checkbox"
checked="true"
role="switch"
id="showMap"
/>
<label class="form-check-label" for="showMap">Map</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-switch">
<input
class="form-check-input"
type="checkbox"
checked="true"
role="switch"
id="showBusLines"
/>
<label class="form-check-label" for="showBusLines">Bus lines</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-switch">
<input
class="form-check-input"
type="checkbox"
checked="true"
role="switch"
id="showBusStops"
/>
<label class="form-check-label" for="showBusStops">Bus stops</label>
</div>
</fieldset>
</div>
</div>
<script type="module" src="index.js"></script>
<script>
/* activate popovers */
const popoverTriggerList = [].slice.call(
document.querySelectorAll('[data-bs-toggle="popover"]'),
);
popoverTriggerList.map(
// bootstrap is used as script in the template, disable warning about undef
// eslint-disable-next-line no-undef
(popoverTriggerEl) =>
new bootstrap.Popover(popoverTriggerEl, {
trigger: "hover",
placement: "left",
content: document.getElementById(
popoverTriggerEl.getAttribute("data-bs-content"),
).innerHTML,
html: true,
}),
);
</script>
</body>
</html>
{
"name": "wfs_mesh",
"dependencies": {
"@giro3d/giro3d": "0.40.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"vite": "^3.2.3"
},
"scripts": {
"start": "vite",
"build": "vite build"
}
}